The Kailash Mansarovar Yatra is a surreal journey that elevates the spirit to an extraordinary height of 21,788 feet, transcending human imagination. This divine pilgrimage offers seekers a chance to immerse themselves in the holy waters of Lake Mansarovar, as well as to perform the circumambulation (parikrama) around Mount Kailash—both believed to purify the soul and promote reincarnation. While pilgrims cannot bathe directly in the lake, they collect water in buckets for purification rituals.
The Mount Kailash is revered as the earthly manifestation of Lord Shiva, while Lake Mansarovar is seen as a source of spiritual purity and divine energy, fostering mental peace. Travelers undertake this challenging journey to absorb the profound spiritual energy that permeates this sacred landscape, where rituals and prayers resonate in the tranquil surroundings. The breathtaking beauty of this high-altitude terrain, coupled with its deep cultural significance, transforms Kailash Mansarovar into not merely a destination but a life-changing experience that profoundly impacts the souls of all who visit.
Get 2024 Kailash Mansarovar Yatra Travel Guidelines, Tips, Tours
Mount Kailash, situated in Tibet, is a revered pilgrimage destination for four major religions: Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Bon. Each tradition holds unique beliefs and significance regarding the mountain, making it a profound spiritual site for devotees from around the world.
Hinduism
In Hinduism, Mount Kailash is revered as the sacred abode of Lord Shiva, where he resides in deep meditation alongside his consort, Goddess Parvati, and his celestial attendants, the Ganas. According to the Vishnu Purana, the mountain's four faces are made of crystal, ruby, gold, and lapis lazuli. Mount Kailash is regarded as the cosmic axis, or the "pillar of the world," from where the entire universe is believed to be governed and sustained.
Buddhism
In Buddhism, Mount Kailash is known as Garu Rimpoche, meaning "precious jewel of snow," and is regarded as a massive mandala. According to legend, it is the sacred abode of Chakra Samvara and Guru Rinpoche (Padmasambhava), who introduced Buddhism to Tibet. It is a significant pilgrimage site in Buddhist tradition, symbolizing supreme bliss and enlightenment. A famous tale speaks of Milarepa, a revered Buddhist saint, as the only pure soul to have reached the peak of Kailash by riding sun rays.
Jainism
In Jainism, it is believed that the first Tirthankara, Rishabhdeva, attained moksha at Mount Ashtapad, located near Mount Kailash. According to the legend, Rishabhdeva came to this sacred region to seek enlightenment. Though he initially intended to return, after experiencing the profound energy of Kailash, he chose to renounce everything and merge with the mountain, attaining spiritual liberation.
Bon
In Bon mythology, Mount Kailash is revered as the site where Thonpa Shenrab Miwo descended from heaven to impart his spiritual teachings. It is conceptualized as a nine-story swastika, representing auspiciousness and a powerful source of spiritual energy. For practitioners, Kailash is not merely a physical landmark but a vital spiritual hub linking the earthly realm with the divine. Pilgrims embark on journeys to this sacred mountain, believing it grants profound blessings and a pathway to enlightenment, highlighting the deep connection between spirituality and nature in Bon tradition.
Traditionally, to see Mt Kailash, pilgrims had to do Kailash Mansarovar Yatra via Tibet. However, now it is possible to view Mount Kailash from India itself. You can experience the darshan of this sacred mountain via helicopter, starting from Lipulekh Pass. Travelers will be taken by helicopter from Pithoragarh to Gunji, which serves as a base for further exploration. From Gunji, you can proceed by vehicle, and after trekking approximately 3 kilometers, you will reach a vantage point offering stunning views of Mount Kailash.
Pilgrims can now experience darshan of Mount Kailash from the Lipulekh Pass. Due to India and China LAC disputes and Covid19 in 2020, the Kailash Mansaovar Yatra via China had been stopped. Nevertheless, since 1981, KMVN had been facilitating trips via the Lipulekh Pass.
There were two official routes for Kailash Mansarovar Yatra from India. However, at present Mount Kailash Darshan can be done from Lipulekh Pass.
Old Routes :
Via Kumaon (Uttarakhand): The tour starts from Delhi to Kailash Mansarovar, mostly on vehicle.From Tanakpur or Kathgodam one can reach Kailash Mansarovar via Dharchula – Tawaghat – Lipulekh Darma and Johar valleys. The route through Lipulekh Pass (Uttarakhand), which involves some trekking. The duration of the Yatra from Kumaon is 24 days. This route passes through important sites like Narayan Ashram, Patal Bhuvaneshwar etc.
Via Sikkim: This route passes through Nathu La Pass (Sikkim) is motorable and suitable for senior citizens unable to undertake arduous trekking. From Gangtok, the route passes through scenic places like Hangu lake and through the vast landscape of the Tibetan plateau. The duration of this tour is around 21 days.
Note: The other routes are from Nepal and China, by which one can visit Kailash Mansarovar.
Pithoragarh - Gunji - Om Parvat - Old Lipulekh Pass - Mount Kailash View Point
The best time to visit Kailash Mansarovar is typically between May and late June, as these months offer favorable weather for the pilgrimage. Below is a detailed overview of the climate throughout the year to help you plan your Kailash Mansarovar Yatra according to your preferences.
Spring (March to May): During the Spring season the temperatures is gradually warmer as the snow begins to thaw. By late spring, the roads typically become accessible, allowing the Yatra to commence.
Autumn (September to early October): Autumn brings relatively stable weather, though temperatures start to drop quickly. As the region transitions towards winter, preparations begin, and by mid-October, the Yatra typically concludes for the season.
Summer (June to August): Summer is widely regarded as the optimal time to visit Kailash Mansarovar. However, this season coincides with the monsoon, bringing occasional rain and intermittent cloud cover.
Mount Kailash
Upon reaching Kailash Mansarovar, you are blessed with the sacred darshan of Mt Kailash, believed to be the revered abode of Lord Shiva. This immensely revered pilgrimage site holds deep significance for thousands of devotees worldwide. The towering, majestic peak remains unconquered, honoring its profound spiritual importance. Nearby, the crystal-clear waters of Lake Mansarovar further enhance the area's divine atmosphere, offering tranquil surroundings for reflection, alongside breathtaking views of the Himalayas. This journey to Kailash Mansarovar is not only a pilgrimage but also an immersion into the spiritual essence of the Himalayas.
Rakshas Tal
Rakshas Tal, a lake of great significance for India, is closely tied to the mythological stories surrounding Mount Kailash. Known as the "Lake of Demons," it was said to be created by the demon king Ravana out of his ego during his penance to gain powers from Lord Shiva. This act is believed to be the reason for the lake's extremely salty waters, in stark contrast to the purity of nearby Lake Mansarovar. Despite its dark origins, Rakshas Tal remains a strikingly beautiful and mysterious place, framed by the awe-inspiring presence of Mount Kailash and the vast Tibetan landscape.
Distance: The distances of Rakshas Tal from Mansarovar tal is around 23 km.
Gaurikund
Gauri Kund, also known as the Lake of Compassion, is a serene water body located along the steep descent from Dolma-La Pass (Dolma Pass) towards Siwasthal on the Mount Kailash pilgrimage route. This sacred lake is deeply associated with Goddess Parvati, where it is believed she bathed, adding to its spiritual significance. Pilgrims consider Gauri Kund a vital stop, as it symbolizes compassion and divine grace. The crystal-clear waters of the lake, nestled amid the rugged Himalayan terrain, offer a breathtaking sight, making it both a physically challenging and spiritually rewarding part of the journey to Mount Kailash.
Distance: Gaurikund is situated on the Kailash Kora, at an elevation of 5,608 meters, along the 52-kilometer pilgrimage route around Mount Kailash. It is located near the olma La Pass, a significant and challenging point on the trek, and a sacred stop during the circumambulation (parikrama).
Charansparsh (Kailash North Face)
The north face of Mount Kailash is regarded as the face of Lord Shiva in Hindu mythology. From Dirapukh, pilgrims can embark on the Charan Sparsh trek, a sacred journey to touch the "feet of the Lord." This trek brings devotees close to the base of the majestic north face, offering a rare and spiritually profound experience. Touching the mountain at this spot symbolizes deep devotion and is considered a divine blessing, making it a cherished part of the pilgrimage to Mount Kailash.
Distance: Travelers drive approximately 40 kilometers from Kailash Mansarovar to Darchen, followed by a 20-kilometer trek to Derapuk. From there, a short hike leads to the sacred site of Charansparsh.
Yam Dwar
Yam Dwar, also known as the "Gate of Salvation," is a key landmark on the sacred Kailash Mansarovar Yatra. This spiritual gateway symbolizes the transition from the physical world to the divine, marking the beginning of the holy circumambulation around Mount Kailash. Pilgrims pass through Yam Dwar to cleanse themselves of worldly attachments and immerse in the serenity of its spiritual significance, making it an essential and deeply revered stop on their sacred journey.
Distance: Travelers first drive approximately 40 kilometers from Kailash Mansarovar to Darchen, the starting point for the pilgrimage. From Darchen, they drive another 7 kilometers to reach Yam Dwar, the official starting point of the Kailash Kora trek.
Due to ongoing Indian-Chinese disputes, Indian pilgrims have faced restrictions on visiting Mt Kailash and Kailash Mansarovar. However, since 1981, KMVN has organized trips through the Lipulekh Pass. Although both official routes for the holy Kailash Mansarovar Yatra were closed for Indians since the onset of COVID-19 in 2020, you can now have darshan of Mount Kailash from the Lipulekh Pass.
This exclusive package offers a remarkable 5-day Kailash Mansarovar Tour Package, allowing you to experience the divine sight of Mount Kailash. The tour spans 4 nights and 5 days, including a helicopter ride from Pithoragarh to Gunji, taking you directly ahead of vehicles. After a short 3 km trek, you will arrive at a vantage point to witness the majestic Kailash.
The cost for this unforgettable experience is Rs 80,000 per person. Join us for this spiritual adventure and immerse yourself in the beauty and serenity of Mount Kailash!
Arrive in Pithoragarh by evening. A medical check-up will also be conducted to ensure you are fit for the journey ahead.
Day 2: Pithoragarh to Gunji (Via Heli)
You will start with road transport from KMVN TRH Pithoragarh to the Pithoragarh Helipad. From there, enjoy a breathtaking helicopter ride to Gunji. Upon arrival at the Gunji Helipad, you will be transferred to your homestay for a comfortable overnight stay
Day 3: Gunji to Adi Kailash to back Gunji
Begin on a journey from Gunji to Adi Kailash for sightseeing. Enjoy the scenic views and spiritual ambiance of this sacred site. You will have road transport provided from your homestay to Jolingkong and back, ensuring a comfortable return to your accommodation in Gunji
Day 4 : Gunji to Om Parvat to Old Lipulekh Pass to back Gunji
Journey from Gunji to Om Parvat and then proceed to the Old Lipulekh Pass. Enjoy sightseeing along the way, taking in the breathtaking landscapes and spiritual significance of the sites. Road transport will be provided from your homestay to the Old Lipulekh Pass and back, ensuring a comfortable return to your homestay in Gunji for the night.
Day 5: Gunji to Pithoragarh (Via Heli) Tour Concludes
Your tour concludes as you travel from Gunji to Pithoragarh. Begin with road transport from your homestay to the Gunji Helipad, where you will board a helicopter for a scenic ride back to Pithoragarh. Upon arrival at the Pithoragarh Helipad, you will be transported to KMVN TRH Pithoragarh, marking the end of your memorable journey.
Q. Is Passport or Visa Required for Kailash Mansarovar Yatra?
A. Earlier Mount Kailash Yatra was conducted via China occupied Tibet, then Passport was Mandatory for Kailash Mansarovar Yatra. Now no passport or visa is required to view Mount Kailash from Lipulekh Pass.
Q. Can I do Kailash Mansarovar Yatra on my own?
A. No, as Lipulekh Pass is in border area, special permits are needed to visit.
Q. Which is the best Kailash Mansarovar tour operator?
A. As now only Kailash Mansarovar darshan from Lipulekh Pass is available, you can trust KMVN as well as local tour operator for Kailash Mansarovar Tour.
Q. How difficult and dangerous is the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra via Lipulekha pass?
A. The route is moderately difficult with extreme steep slopes and long distances to be covered everyday from one camp to the other (but with the newly constructed road, the journey has become easier). The Yatra as such is not difficult, but the long distances will make you tired.